Daniel Charles http://kcur.org en Congress: Where Food Reforms Go To Die? http://kcur.org/post/congress-where-food-reforms-go-die Two seemingly common-sense, bipartisan food reforms have gotten mugged on Capitol Hill in recent days. If you're a loyal reader of The Salt, you've heard of them.<p>First, there's the <a href="http://www.npr.org/blogs/thesalt/2012/01/26/145900751/ex-foes-stage-coop-detat-for-egg-laying-chickens">proposal</a> — backed by an <a href="http://www.npr.org/blogs/thesalt/2012/02/10/146635596/how-two-bitter-adversaries-hatched-a-plan-to-change-the-egg-business">odd-couple alliance</a> of egg producers and animal-welfare activists — to set minimum standards for the housing of egg-laying chickens. Thu, 16 May 2013 21:47:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 36896 at http://kcur.org Congress: Where Food Reforms Go To Die? Bee Deaths May Have Reached A Crisis Point For Crops http://kcur.org/post/bee-deaths-may-have-reached-crisis-point-crops According to a <a href="http://beeinformed.org/2013/05/winter-loss-survey-2012-2013/">new survey</a> of America's beekeepers, almost a third of the country's honeybee colonies did not make it through the winter.<p>That's been the case, in fact, almost every year since the U.S. Department of Agriculture began this annual survey, six years ago.<p>Over the past six years, on average, 30 percent of all the honeybee colonies in the U.S. died off over the winter. The worst year was five years ago. Tue, 07 May 2013 22:12:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 36351 at http://kcur.org Bee Deaths May Have Reached A Crisis Point For Crops Unraveling The Mystery Of A Rice Revolution http://kcur.org/post/unraveling-mystery-rice-revolution It's a captivating story: A global rice-growing revolution that started with a Jesuit priest in Madagascar, far from any recognized center of agricultural innovation. Every so often, it surfaces in the popular media — <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/global-development/2013/feb/16/india-rice-farmers-revolution?CMP=twt_gu">most recently</a> in <em>The Guardian, </em>which earlier this year described farmers in one corner of India hauling in gigantic rice harvests without resorting to pesticides or genetic modification.<p>Their secret? Fri, 03 May 2013 21:02:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 36166 at http://kcur.org Unraveling The Mystery Of A Rice Revolution Who Paid For Last Summer's Drought? You Did http://kcur.org/post/who-paid-last-summers-drought-you-did Say the words "crop insurance" and most people start to yawn. For years, few nonfarmers knew much about these government-subsidized insurance policies, and even fewer found any fault with them. Wed, 01 May 2013 22:29:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 36040 at http://kcur.org Who Paid For Last Summer's Drought? You Did Exploring Coffee's Past To Rescue Its Future http://kcur.org/post/exploring-coffees-past-rescue-its-future At the <a href="http://catieeducacion-web.sharepoint.com/Pages/default.aspx">Center for Tropical Agricultural Research and Education</a> (CATIE) in Turrialba, Costa Rica, you can touch the history of coffee — and also, if the optimists have their way, part of its future.<p>Here, spread across 25 acres, are coffee trees that take you back to coffee's origins.<p>"The story starts in Africa, no? East Africa," says Eduardo Somarriba, a researcher at CATIE, as we walk through long rows of small coffee trees.<p>These trees came directly from forests in Africa. Fri, 26 Apr 2013 06:57:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 35712 at http://kcur.org Exploring Coffee's Past To Rescue Its Future Coffee For A Cause: What Do Those Feel-Good Labels Deliver? http://kcur.org/post/coffee-cause-what-do-those-feel-good-labels-deliver What does it take to find guilt-free coffee?<p>Much of our coffee comes from places where the environment is endangered and workers earn very little — sometimes, just a few dollars for a whole day's work. Coffee farmers have helped cut down tropical forests, and most of them use pesticides.<p>It doesn't take much effort, though, to find bags of coffee with labels that promise social and environmental improvements. Wed, 24 Apr 2013 07:20:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 35595 at http://kcur.org Coffee For A Cause: What Do Those Feel-Good Labels Deliver? How Coffee Brings The World Together http://kcur.org/post/how-coffee-brings-world-together Coffee is more than a drink. Mon, 22 Apr 2013 07:22:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 35460 at http://kcur.org How Coffee Brings The World Together Fertilizer Shows Its Deadly Side http://kcur.org/post/fertilizer-shows-its-deadly-side My first reaction when I heard details of this week's deadly fertilizer <a href="http://www.npr.org/2013/04/18/177825295/more-than-160-people-injured-in-fertilizer-plant-explosion">explosion</a> in Texas was horror.<p>My second thought was, "Maybe I shouldn't have pushed to change that headline."<p><em>National Geographic</em> magazine just published in its May issue my <a href="http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2013/05/fertilized-world/charles-text">article</a> about how nitrogen fertilizer has shaped our planet. Fri, 19 Apr 2013 20:30:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 35387 at http://kcur.org Fertilizer Shows Its Deadly Side As Promised: Obama Wants To Overhaul Global Anti-Hunger Efforts http://kcur.org/post/promised-obama-wants-overhaul-global-anti-hunger-efforts The White House <a href="http://www.usaid.gov/foodaidreform">unveiled</a> its proposal Wednesday for drastic changes in government programs that donate food to fight hunger abroad — and surprised no one.<p>As we <a href="http://www.npr.org/blogs/thesalt/2013/04/04/176154775/a-political-war-brews-over-food-for-peace-aid-program">reported</a> last week, rumors of such an overhaul had been circulating for weeks, arousing both hope and anger among organizations involved in global anti-hunger programs.<p>The rumors, it turns out, were largely on target — and the groups that previously had expressed Wed, 10 Apr 2013 20:29:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 34871 at http://kcur.org As Promised: Obama Wants To Overhaul Global Anti-Hunger Efforts A Political War Brews Over 'Food For Peace' Aid Program http://kcur.org/post/political-war-brews-over-food-peace-aid-program Washington is awash in rumors this week that the White House is planning <a href="http://www.politico.com/story/2013/04/food-aid-for-the-21st-century-89545.html">major changes</a> in the way the U.S. donates food to fight hunger in some of the world's poorest countries.<p>It has set off an emotional debate. Both sides say they are trying to save lives.<p>America's policies on food aid are singularly generous — and also unusually selfish. On the generous side, the U.S. Thu, 04 Apr 2013 09:11:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 34541 at http://kcur.org A Political War Brews Over 'Food For Peace' Aid Program Are Agriculture's Most Popular Insecticides Killing Our Bees? http://kcur.org/post/are-agricultures-most-popular-insecticides-killing-our-bees Environmentalists and beekeepers are <a href="http://www.panna.org/blog/bees-need-help-now-time-ante">calling</a> on the government to ban some of the country's most widely used insect-killing chemicals.<p>The pesticides, called neonicotinoids, became popular among farmers during the 1990s. They're <a href="http://www.epa.gov/opp00001/about/intheworks/clothianidin-registration-status.html">used</a> to coat the seeds of many agricultural crops, including the biggest crop of all: corn. Mon, 25 Mar 2013 22:27:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 34046 at http://kcur.org Are Agriculture's Most Popular Insecticides Killing Our Bees? In A Grain Of Golden Rice, A World Of Controversy Over GMO Foods http://kcur.org/post/grain-golden-rice-world-controversy-over-gmo-foods There's a kind of rice growing in some test plots in the Philippines that's unlike any rice ever seen before. It's yellow. Thu, 07 Mar 2013 07:59:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 33085 at http://kcur.org In A Grain Of Golden Rice, A World Of Controversy Over GMO Foods Wild Bees Are Good For Crops, But Crops Are Bad For Bees http://kcur.org/post/wild-bees-are-good-crops-crops-are-bad-bees Some of the most healthful foods you can think of — blueberries, cranberries, apples, almonds and squash — would never get to your plate without the help of insects. No insects, no pollination. No pollination, no fruit.<p>Farmers who grow these crops often <a href="http://www.npr.org/blogs/thesalt/2012/02/14/146872577/why-california-almonds-need-north-dakota-flowers-and-a-few-billion-bees">rely on honeybees</a> to do the job. Fri, 01 Mar 2013 07:58:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 32756 at http://kcur.org Wild Bees Are Good For Crops, But Crops Are Bad For Bees Oxfam Gives Big Food Companies Bad Behavior Grades http://kcur.org/post/oxfam-gives-big-food-companies-bad-behavior-grades Do failing grades inspire more effort? <a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/">Oxfam</a> hopes so. The activist group on behalf of the poor has just handed out <a href="http://www.oxfamamerica.org/behindthebrands">report cards</a> to 10 of the world's top food companies, grading their commitments to protect the environment and treat people fairly.<p>Oxfam doesn't grade on the curve, evidently. Every company flunked. Tue, 26 Feb 2013 13:09:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 32575 at http://kcur.org Oxfam Gives Big Food Companies Bad Behavior Grades Despite Lingering Drought, USDA Predicts A Flood Of Grain http://kcur.org/post/despite-lingering-drought-usda-predicts-flood-grain Economists at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, gazing into their crystal ball, <a href="http://www.usda.gov/oce/forum/presentations/GrainsOilseedsOutlook.pdf">see</a> American farmers planting and harvesting huge amounts of corn, soybeans, and wheat this year. They're predicting a record harvest of corn: 14 billion bushels, up nearly 40 percent over last year's drought-crippled level.<p>With supply up, prices will fall. The USDA thinks that the price of the average bushel of corn could fall by a third. Fri, 22 Feb 2013 18:42:00 +0000 Daniel Charles 32417 at http://kcur.org