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Kansans can’t yet change gender markers on driver’s licenses, despite recent court ruling

Kansas Attorney General Kris Kobach, pictured here in June 2024, said he intends to appeal a recent court decision that allows Kansans to change the gender markers on their driver's licenses.
Sherman Smith
/
Kansas Reflector
Kansas Attorney General Kris Kobach, pictured here in June 2024, said he intends to appeal a recent court decision that allows Kansans to change the gender markers on their driver's licenses.

Attorney General Kris Kobach instructed the Kansas Department of Revenue, which houses the division of motor vehicles, not to make gender marker changes while the issue is in litigation.

TOPEKA — Jessie Lawson made an appointment for Monday morning as soon as she heard about the Kansas Court of Appeals ruling Friday that allows Kansans to change the gender markers on their licenses.

As a transgender Kansan, Lawson said, she was thrilled about the court order.

Then, she was turned away.

“I’ve gone to great lengths to match my body to who I am, and to have this document show the wrong gender is insulting,” Lawson said. “It’s embarrassing.”

Lawson waited all morning in the parking lot of the Andover driver’s license office in hopes of hearing an explanation from officials. Meanwhile, meetings in Topeka resulted in a decision prohibiting any changes for now.

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Attorney General Kris Kobach instructed the Kansas Department of Revenue, which houses the division of motor vehicles, not to make gender marker changes while the matter is in litigation, said Zach Denney, a spokesman for the department.

The Attorney General’s Office intends to appeal, and Denney said he expects it to be soon.

Danedri Herbert, a spokeswoman for the Attorney General’s Office, confirmed the stance.

“We can’t start instantly implementing those changes right now because we have some time to appeal the decision,” she said.

Herbert, who is also chair of the Kansas Republican Party, said there has been no gray area in the Attorney General’s Office.

The 56-page decision from the appeals court panel Friday reversed an injunction from a Shawnee County District Court judge who ordered the state to stop allowing gender marker changes on driver’s licenses. The appeals court decision only applies to the injunction. The case itself, and its merits, were remanded to the district court to be decided by a new judge.

Kobach was quick to express in social media posts Friday his dissatisfaction with the decision and his appetite for an appeal, which must be filed within 30 days of the decision date.

In a statement, Kobach said the ruling contains “multiple factual errors” and a “deeply flawed” legal analysis. He expected the court “to be more careful,” he said.

“In addition, the Court improperly attempts to strip jurisdiction over the case away from the district court judge — which is highly unusual,” Kobach said. “We will be asking the Kansas Supreme Court to review this case in an expedited manner and overturn the Court of Appeals decision.”

Jessie Lawson, a 43-year-old trans woman, was turned away from a driver’s license office on June 16 when she tried to change the gender marker on her license.
Courtesy photo
Jessie Lawson, a 43-year-old trans woman, was turned away from a driver’s license office on June 16 when she tried to change the gender marker on her license.

The American Civil Liberties Union of Kansas said in a statement that the appeals court’s decision is clear in upholding transgender Kansans’ rights, but that decision isn’t in effect until a mandate is issued.

“The timing of when the mandate is issued will also depend on whether the Attorney General appeals and what the Kansas Supreme Court does in response to the Attorney General’s appeal,” the statement said. “Last week’s decision does not immediately change the current situation for transgender Kansans, and we will continue to communicate what folks’ options are as the case develops.”

The revenue department has allowed Kansans to change their gender markers since at least 2007, but a 2023 state law required vital statistics to recognize a person’s biological sex at birth, conflating the distinction between “sex” and “gender.” Kobach sued the revenue department after it continued to allow transgender residents to change their gender markers.

The uncertainty has been a maddening and distressing experience for Lawson. She called the legislation “bogus” and “hurtful.” Having her motives and identity questioned frequently is tiring, she said, especially when she just wants to be a regular citizen.

“It’s not just legislation. It’s not just bad laws being put into place,” Lawson said. “It’s humans’ lives.”

This story was originally published by Kansas Reflector.

As a reporter with the Kansas Reflector, Anna strives to bridge the gap between the public and the powerful through accessible, engaging stories, and she highlights underrepresented perspectives whenever possible.
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